!!! currently there is no homing-switch implemented !!! !!! therefore homing should not be used at the moment, as the last motor position is stored in the EEPROM and the motor returns home ...

const int dir_pin = 12 ; //defining pulse or direction pin( HIGH - clockwise) const int ena_pin = 2 ; //defining pulse or enable pin....HIGH means driver is off and rotor is free float ...

Stepper motors are a mainstay in precision control systems, valued for their simple open-loop operation and high torque at low speeds. Commonly found in CNC machines, 3D printers, and robotics, they ...

[Tobias Kuhn] had watched a YouTube video about a robot arm which used servo motors, and wanted to try making one himself. But he found it hard to get slow or smooth movements out of the servos. Even ...